Have you ever wondered about the secret ingredient behind every delicious dish, the fuel for sizzling stir-fries and flaky pastries? It’s the edible oil – the silent unsung recipe of the culinary world. This sector acts as the lifeblood of every kitchen bringing every individual farmer, distributor and scientist to add flavor to our table.
They boost a nation’s economy by generating employment, finding global trade routes and forming international partnerships. As the world’s appetite towards flavors and nutrition grows, the edible oil industry is said to evolve.
Without any further delay, let’s try to have a look at the future of the edible oil industry in India and look at some specific companies that are involved in this industry.
Industry Overview
India ranks as the fourth-largest producer of edible oil and acts as a prominent player in the global oilseeds market. India cultivates a variety of edible oil seeds such as soybean, groundnut, sesame, sunflower, mustard and niger seed. Even after having 20.8% of the global cultivation area, India accounts for only 10% of global production due to the dominance of rainfed farming by small farmers.
Which significantly contributed to lower productivity. Despite this, the industry has shown good growth in recent years. Production of edible oil seed has started increasing steadily and gave a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.3% from 2015 – 2023. This growth happened as a result of various government programmes and improved cultivation technologies.
The nation also exports oilseeds like mustard, groundnuts, soybeans and sesame seeds. India’s exports have been growing consistently with a 20% increase, resulting in Rs 10,900 crore in 2023. To improve this industry the government is actively supporting the industry through various initiatives like the National Food Security Mission (NFSM) and has recently announced Atma Nirbhar Oil Seeds Abhiyan in the interim budget 2024 – 2025 to achieve self-sufficiency in production and reduce the dependency on imports.
List Of Companies In the edible oil Industry
Marico Ltd
Marico Ltd is an International consumer goods company, established in 1988 under the name of Marico Foods Limited in Mumbai. The company manufactures and sells its products in areas like Health, Wellness and Beauty. Their product portfolio includes hair care, coconut oil, skin care, edible oils, grooming products and fabric care.
Currently, the company is operating in more than 25 countries and has a dominant presence in emerging markets across Africa and Asia. They export their products to countries like Malaysia, South Africa, Egypt, Bangladesh and Vietnam.
Particulars | Amt | Particulars | Amt |
---|---|---|---|
CMP | 637.8 | Market Cap (Cr) | 82,999 |
Stock P.E | 56.04 | Industry P.E | 58.67 |
ROE | 38.65% | ROCE | 42.02% |
D/E (TTM) | 0.14 | EPS | 11.44 |
Future plans of Marico Ltd
Marico Ltd targets to have a consistent 20% + CAGR in the medium term and aims to double its scale in the Food business by FY 27. They expect their food products like Soya Chunks Honey and Oats to continue growing in double digits. Marico focuses on diversifying and de-commoditizing there with an accelerated push in the Premium Personal Care and Foods segment. The company wants to invest Rs 80 – 100 crore for the next 3 years to undertake their “Project Setu” to expand its distribution reach.
To drive consistent growth in its core edible oil brands like Parachute and Saffola the company is focused on leveraging its price power, managing input costs and capitalizing on favorable market trends. They wanted to maintain their position in this segment through brand-building initiatives and strategic pricing actions.
Patanjali Foods Ltd
Patanjali Foods Ltd company was formerly known as Ruchi Soya Industries Limited and was incorporated in 1986 in Uttarakhand, India. Patanjali is an Indian consumer goods company which specializes in producing and marketing edible oils, soya foods and other FMCG products. The company has 22 manufacturing units in India and exports its products to countries like Japan, Vietnam, Indonesia, Europe and Malaysia.
Particulars | Amt | Particulars | Amt |
---|---|---|---|
CMP | 1,636.95 | Market Cap (Cr) | 33,479 |
Stock P.E | 0 | Industry P.E | 58.74 |
ROE | 0.83 | ROCE | 3.2 |
D/E (TTM) | -1.79 | EPS | 0 |
Future plans of Patanjali Foods
The company wanted to achieve Rs18,000 – 20,000 crores in the next 3 years with growth in its FMCG business. Patanjali aims to maintain consistent volume growth of 4 – 6 % in their edible oil segment. They wanted to expand their palm oil plantations from the current 75,000 hectares to over 300,000 hectares within 4 years. Patanjali considers its palm oil business as a significant profit center and believes it can potentially achieve Rs 400 – 500 crores with the EBITDA margin in the next 5-6 years and Rs 1,000 crores in 7-8 years.
Patanjali with its distribution network currently has a reach of nearly 4 million outlets and exports to over 34 countries. To complement their traditional distribution network the company is actively building their e-commerce and direct-to-consumer (D2C) channels. They also plan to leverage their distribution network to cross-sell various products including Home & Personal care products.
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Adani Wilmar
Adani Wilmar was established in 1999 and is headquartered in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. This is one the leading FMCG companies in India which offers essential kitchen commodities like edible oil, rice, pulses, wheat flour and sugar. The company has 22 manufacturing plants across 10 states in India and exports its products to more than 30 countries.
Particulars | Amt | Particulars | Amt |
---|---|---|---|
CMP | 334.85 | Market Cap (Cr) | 43,948 |
Stock P.E | 148.31 | Industry P.E | 58.74 |
ROE | 3.74 | ROCE | 10.43 |
D/E (TTM) | 0.29 | EPS | 2.28 |
Future Plans Of Adani Wilmar
The company targets to achieve double-digit volume growth in the edible oil segment to around 9-10% growth. Since India’s per capita edible oil consumption is lower compared to neighboring countries the company focuses on achieving growth in the rural markets. It see’s significant increase in consumption in states like Bihar and UP.
In order to grow the branded edible oil segment faster than the overall industry the company is leveraging its brand presence and strong distribution network. Adani Wilmar sees the Food and FMCG segment contributing better margins and they are particularly bullish on the growth potential of their Kohinoor brand. So to capitalize on this the company is investing in expanding its distribution reach in modern trade channels.
Conclusion
As the consumer’s demand for healthy, sustainable and versatile cooking oil continues to rise, we can conclude that the future of the edible oil industry looks promising. To capture this momentum the companies need to adapt or make technological advancements to gain from it.
Government initiatives will also play a major role in shaping the nation’s competitive position throughout the globe and enhance the lives of citizens. The path remains so vibrant, filled with opportunities and now it all depends on how companies reach out to their customers. What would you say about the future of the edible oil industry, will it be prominent? Do let us know in the comments below.
Written by Pavunkumar V M
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